Australian timber industry news

The same exoskeleton principles that protect grasshoppers, crabs and similar creatures could also help protect the 25,000 or so workers in the job with the highest injury and fatality rates in America: forestry. Source: Timberbiz “Forestry is vitally important to our economy and our standard of living, but its workers pay a high price, with an injury rate that is 40% higher than the average of all other industries and fatality rates that are 20 to 30 times higher,” said Jeong Ho “Jay” Kim, PhD, a systems engineering expert with the Texas A&M University School of Public Health. In a recent study, Kim and co-author Woodam Chung, PhD, a forest engineer at Oregon State University, were the first to objectively measure biomechanical stress experienced by professional timber fellers during actual timber felling operations. They also evaluated forest workers’ perceptions of wearable exoskeletons — emerging technology already being used in other physically demanding industries such as shipbuilding and automotive and aerospace manufacturing. Kim said that most forestry injuries and fatalities are associated with manual timber felling with a chain saw and related activities such as delimbing and cutting felled trees into logs and other smaller pieces. These activities require forceful exertions, awkward postures, repetitive motions and hand-arm vibrations. As a result, more than 70 percent of forestry workers experience work-related musculoskeletal disorders, primarily in their shoulders and lower backs. These risks are magnified by the isolated, rugged conditions in which this work takes place — often on terrain with unstable footing and unpredictable weather, Kim said. Kim and Chung’s work was supported by the Economic Development Administration and National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health and published in the International Journal of Forest Engineering. Study participants were recruited as a convenience sample through local forest industry partners, the Pacific Northwest Agriculture Safety and Health and USDA Forest Service District Offices in Oregon and Idaho. The study had two parts. First, to identify the types of exoskeletons that would be most appropriate and beneficial, the researchers measured the biomechanical stress levels of 10 currently employed professional timber fellers — nine men and one woman, all age 21 or older — who performed manual timber felling while wearing sensors. Inertial measurement unit sensors were placed on the participants’ torsos (the midpoint of sternum) and the outside of both arms directly below the shoulder. As the participants worked their shifts of three to four and a half hours, all three sensors continuously synchronized via Bluetooth and saved the data. When the work shifts were completed, the researchers removed the sensors and saved the data into a cloud server. These participants also completed a paper survey that assessed how much they knew about exoskeletons, how accepting they were of the concept, and their perceived barriers and risks of using exoskeletons. In addition, another 12 currently employed foresters (all men) took the same survey online. The 22 respondents were primarily in Oregon, followed by Montana, Idaho and Washington, and reported 38 job titles (many of them had multiple roles). They were timber fellers, managers/CEOs, equipment operators, safety officers, cable logging crew members and trainers. The survey identified musculoskeletal pain in seven body parts: neck, shoulders, low back, wrist/forearms, knees, legs and ankles/feet. Low back was the most prevalent, with a pain level of 3.7 on a 10-point scale. “This finding suggests that back-support and upper-limb support exoskeletons may be suitable to the forestry industry,” Kim said. In addition, most participants — about 53% — were not familiar with assistive technologies such as exoskeletons at all, while 21% said they were slightly familiar. “Upon learning about exoskeletons, these participants had considerable interest in using them for timber felling, cutting/sawing and mechanic work as long as they did not impair mobility and were affordable and easy to use and maintain,” Kim said, adding that weight and the risk of getting snagged were potential concerns. “While our study sample was too small to be generalizable, the results provided a strong foundation for our current federally funded work to further assess the ways exoskeletons could help forestry workers stay safer on the job,” Kim said.    

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A new study in The Journal of Cleaner Production confirms that FSC certification contributes to maintaining and increasing forest cover, especially in lower-middle income countries. Source: Timberbiz These findings reinforce the conclusions of previous research and provide insights on adapting regional certification strategies to increase sustainable forest management. The study, led by researchers Inoussa Boubacar and Yaya Sissoko, investigated the critical role of FSC certification in promoting sustainable forest management and mitigating deforestation across diverse economic and climatic contexts. Using dynamic panel data model and Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimations on 70 countries from 2000 – 2021, the researchers examined forest cover as a measure for impact of FSC certification. Results indicate that FSC certification contributes to maintaining and increasing forest cover across diverse economic and climatic contexts. This positive impact is most strongly observed in lower-middle income countries (as defined by World Bank economic classifications). Scaling up certification and integrating it into national policies could benefit countries of this economic category. The data also shows positive impacts of certification on low-, middle-, and high-income countries. The study also found that FSC certification has a positive impact on all climate zones – tropical, temperate, and others. However, the strength of the impact varies across zones, highlighting the need for region-specific strategies. Based on these findings, the authors recommend: tailoring strategies for different regions and countries based on economic structures, governance capacities, market conditions, and climatic zones; embedding FSC certification into national and international forest governance frameworks; aligning certification with trade policies; further aligning FSC with international initiatives such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) for example as was done in the Congo Basin; and strengthening collaboration among stakeholders including policymakers, companies, and international organizations to increase the adoption of FSC certification to mitigate deforestation.

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Russia’s timber industry is warning of widespread production shutdowns as the sector reels from Western sanctions, declining demand and a surging Ruble that has battered the country’s export competitiveness. The Moscow Times In a letter to Industry and Trade Minister Denis Manturov reviewed by the Kommersant business daily, the Russian Association of Organizations and Enterprises of the Pulp and Paper Industry described the current moment as one of the industry’s most difficult periods in modern history. Industry data show that timber harvesting fell 13% in 2024 compared with pre-war levels in 2021, lumber production dropped 11% and plywood output declined 23%. Even pulp production, one of the sector’s more stable outputs, decreased by 3%. Major industry players including Segezha Group and ULK Group have been restructuring loans over the past two years in response to falling output, sliding prices and soaring costs. But the situation has continued to deteriorate, especially within the export-heavy pulp and paper sector. Sanctions imposed by the West in response to the war in Ukraine have effectively cut off access to the European market, traditionally one of Russia’s largest buyers of timber products. At the same time, the strengthening Ruble has made Russian exports less competitive abroad, further shrinking revenue for producers already struggling to adjust to new global trading conditions. Compounding the problem is the Central Bank’s steep 20% key interest rate along with a hike in the profit tax rate from 20% to 25%, measures aimed at stabilizing the broader economy that have inadvertently tightened the screws on manufacturers. “There is no market for products such as pellets, roundwood or wood chips, and lumber prices are in continual decline,” said Vladimir Butorin, CEO of ULK Group, told Kommersant. In addition to export woes, the industry is also confronting weak domestic demand and fading prospects in China, traditionally a fallback market for Russian timber. Executives say China’s ongoing trade tensions with the U.S. and a prolonged slump in the country’s construction sector have sharply reduced buying activity. Segezha Group representatives told Kommersant that companies are suffering from “export complications, construction sector challenges, diminishing demand, higher logistics costs and declining operational efficiency.” The industry leaders’ letter calls on the government to create an emergency operations centre within the Industry and Trade Ministry to monitor the sector and develop stabilization measures. Economist Denis Kondratyev said that while the strong Ruble may be a sign of macroeconomic resilience, it is crippling Russia’s exporters. “A strong Ruble damages export opportunities by making shipments less attractive and raising the cost of products in foreign markets,” he said. He also noted that rising imports, even amid sanctions, are placing further pressure on domestic producers struggling to stay afloat. Kondratyev argued that government protectionist policies are necessary, including restricting imports in the domestic market.

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We are now over four months into Australia’s reformed illegal logging laws (Illegal Logging Prohibition Act 2012 (Act) and the Illegal Logging Prohibition Rules 2024 (Rules)) that came into effect early this year. Source: Timberbiz This is a reminder that the department offers a range of guidance and resources on its website to help you understand your due diligence obligations. As part of our continued education and guidance efforts during this early implementation period, outlined below are some common scenarios relating to non-compliance with the laws. We encourage all regulated entities to review their systems and practices against these points to ensure they are meeting their obligations under the reforms. Common contraventions Due Diligence System (DDS) issues Some entities are found to have either have no DDS in place, are relying upon a Chain of Custody manual or are using a DDS that is inadequate. You must have a DDS system in place before importing regulated timber products or processing a raw log that sets out how the due diligence requirements of the Rules will be met. Requirement for information and documents (RFID) notice issues Failure to respond to a RFID notice or to provide the information and documents requested in the notice. Please be aware that the department sends notices via registered post and email, using the contact details listed in the Australian Business Register. Information gathering issues Failure to collect all the required information before importing or processing their product/s, or reliance upon confirmation statements that information previously provided has not changed. If certain information cannot be obtained, the importer or processor must keep records that demonstrate that the information was not reasonably practicable to obtain. Information gathering is required to be undertaken upon each instance of importation/raw log processing. Risk assessment issues Failure to undertake adequate risk assessments. The department is finding that some risk assessments are being undertaken against a supplier and/or do not consider all of the prescribed risk factors. Risk assessments must be undertaken on the specific product/s being imported/raw logs processed, and written records must be kept that demonstrate the assessment occurred before import/raw log processing. Risk factor issues Failure to undertake adequate research to fully evaluate associated risk factors. You must consider all relevant risk factors and conduct additional research where necessary when determining the risk of your product/s being illegally logged. Your written risk assessment must demonstrate that all of the prescribed risk factors have been considered to a reasonable standard. Exception operation There is misunderstanding about the risk assessment exception. The exception does not apply to information gathering or determining that the product or raw log is certified. It also cannot be applied to part of or a component of a product. If any information about the product/raw log has changed, then the whole product/raw log is no longer eligible for the exception pathway. Certified products/logs When undertaking due diligence on certified product/s, common issues include: not downloading/using the PEFC/FSC database to obtain the timestamped record failing to assess certification in accordance with the CoC framework assuming supplier certification automatically means product/raw log certification relying on incomplete or out-of-scope sales/delivery records or nil certification claims. You must verify the certification per the Rules for each import/processing. Be mindful that you cannot use certification as the sole indicator of timber legality. Retrospectively created or altered documents Do not create or alter any documents (eg risk assessment records, DDS, database downloads with removed timestamps) after importing/processing or after receiving a RFID. This breaches the illegal logging legislation and may constitute providing false or misleading information under the Act and the Criminal Code Act 1995 (eg forgery). If you are unsure, please reach out to the department. For assistance or further information, visit the Illegal Logging Compliance webpage at https://www.agriculture.gov.au/agriculture-land/forestry/policies/illegal-logging/illegal-logging-compliance or contact the department directly at illegallogging@aff.gov.au  

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FSC ANZ invites Promotional Licence Holders to the 2025 PLH Forum, an annual online event designed to strengthen understanding of the environmental, social, and economic outcomes your organisation supports through your commitment to FSC. Source: Timberbiz The PLH Forum is an opportunity for FSC ANZ to connect with the network of Promotional Licence Holders, share updates on work across the supply chain, and highlight key ways you can maximise the value of your FSC partnership. The event is a space to explore how your promotion of FSC-certified products contributes to responsible forest management both locally and globally. The 2025 program features a series of short presentations that reflect different areas of focus across the FSC system. Each speaker will offer insights into how FSC is creating real-world impact, and how Promotional Licence Holders are part of that journey. Presentations Welcome address from Melanie Robertson, CEO of FSC Australia and New Zealand The Indigenous Working Group Australia & New Zealand (IWG ANZ) Tolita Davis-Angeles, Chair of the FSC ANZ Indigenous Working Group Driving Environmental Impact Across Landscapes through FSC Certification NFAM Sustainability Team for the Australia and New Zealand Forest Fund at New Forests Strengthening Our Social Agenda: Understanding Core Labour Requirements Stefan Jensen, Senior Policy Manager at FSC ANZ PLH Program Highlights 2024/25: Local Impact, Global Reach Jen Nicita, Trademarks and Partnerships Manager at FSC ANZ FSC Forest Week 2025: Do One Thing for Forests Sarah Day, Engagement and Communications Manager at FSC ANZ From Indigenous leadership to labour safeguards, from marketing tools to landscape-level outcomes, the Forum will explore how FSC and its partners are delivering value for people and the planet. The event is on 6 August from 10am to midday (AEST) or midday to 2pm (NZST) and is wholly online. If you are a Promotional Licence Holder and would like to attend, please contact info@au.fsc.org  

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Auckland Council has launched a new sustainable finance initiative, a sustainability-linked bond (SLB), with a clear purpose: to deliver real, long-term benefits to the Auckland region through accelerated native ngahere (forest) restoration in regional parks. Source: Timberbiz While the council has a well-established sustainable finance programme in place, this SLB is a new milestone with its focus firmly on people, place and planet. The bond links funding to the planting of one million native trees by the end of 2027, helping to grow a greener, healthier Tāmaki Makaurau for generations to come. However, what makes this bond particularly unique is its combined accountability and sustainability drive. If the council does not meet its planting target, it will make a donation to organisations supporting the restoration of native ngahere across the region. Unlike other SLB structures which often involve additional payments to investors for missed targets, the donation means whether the council meets the planting target or not, Aucklanders win. Auckland Council’s Manager Group Sustainable Finance Sophie Baillie says this innovative bond structure, which incorporates a donation, reflects Auckland’s leadership in the sustainable finance space while directly benefiting communities. “This bond enables us to align our funding with ambitious environmental outcomes.” “Its structure keeps us accountable and ensures the objective of ngahere restoration to support local biodiversity and climate resilience moves forward no matter what.” The one-million-tree planting target is part of the council’s ‘200 Hectare Programme’ – its 2021 Long-term Plan initiative to plant 200 hectares of new ngahere on park land. In doing so, it is transforming areas of marginal farmland into thriving native forests across the regional park network, while protecting sites of cultural significance. These ngahere offer more than just beauty: they provide habitat for native wildlife, improve air and water quality, support carbon sequestration, reduce flood risk and create meaningful green spaces for Aucklanders to enjoy. Auckland Council’s Ngahere Programme Manager Howell Davies, who co-authored the council’s 2019 Urban Ngahere Strategy, says the environmental and social impact of this work is immense. “Increasing our native ngahere across the Auckland region strengthens the natural fabric of our city. It is a key climate adaptation action, which improves the region’s resilience, enhances biodiversity and connects people to nature,” says Mr Davies. “Planting these trees now means Aucklanders, especially our tamariki, can grow up with cleaner air, cooler neighbourhoods and stronger connections to our land and cultural heritage.” Auckland Council‘s Ngahere Program Specialist Steve Burgess, who is coordinating the planting program, explains the tree seedlings and planting sites are carefully selected in consultation with mana whenua, ecologists, and parks specialists to ensure “the right tree is planted in the right place”. Locations span across Auckland’s regional parks, in areas that will benefit hugely from this ecological restoration. The initiative also supports the wider Auckland Climate Plan and the Auckland Plan 2050 goals of increasing canopy cover to help create a low-carbon, resilient city that values its natural taonga. This is not Auckland Council’s first foray into sustainable finance. Since 2018, the council has issued over NZ$3.7 billion in green bonds and has been a national leader in linking finance to environmental and social outcomes. “Our sustainable finance programme is a powerful tool for positive change,” says John Bishop, Group Treasurer at Auckland Council. “It helps us to deliver core services and infrastructure in a way that reflects our responsibility to future generations.” This latest bond is more than a financial transaction, it’s an investment in a thriving, resilient, and connected Auckland. Every tree planted will bring us closer to a future where nature and community thrive together.  

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Forestry Corporation firefighters from Tumut and Deniliquin will deploy to Canada this week to reinforce local and international crews battling ongoing wildfires, where close to five million hectares have been burnt, approximately 150 wildfires remain active, and multiple communities have been evacuated.  Source: Timberbiz Forestry Corporation’s Linda Cotterill of Tumut will deploy to the position of Divisional Supervisor in Alberta and Peter O’Toole of Deniliquin will deploy as an Incident Management Team Safety Officer in Manitoba. The firefighters will be based in Canada for four weeks, working in challenging conditions. Ms Cotterill has been involved in fire management throughout Australia for 28 years but this is her first international deployment. “I have been fortunate to work all over Australia on fire management and suppression across 28 seasons as both a volunteer and professional forest firefighter,” Ms Cotterill said. “There are tens of thousands of people who have been evacuated in Canada. Family is very important to me, and I know what it means when people are managing fires and also wanting to be home assisting their loved ones and communities. “I’m grateful to have the support of my partner and three sons, as well as my manager and colleagues picking up the additional load back home, to be able to provide that assistance and relief to the Canadian firefighters. “I’m very grateful for the opportunity and looking forward to seeing how things are done differently and what I can bring back to share for Forestry Corporation and for our region. There are a lot of lessons that I have gained when firefighting interstate and international firefighting is another dimension that can help us improve forest firefighting in Tumut.” Mr O’Toole has been a forestry firefighter for nearly nine years, and this is his first international deployment. “I am particularly grateful for the opportunity to repay the Canadian services for their help in the 2019-20 fire season. During the 2019-20 season I worked alongside Canadian and Kiwi firefighters who came in to support us and I have worked with a lot of Canadians as seasonal staff over many years. I am looking forward to being able to help them out in return,” he said. The deployment follows a formal request for assistance through international firefighting agreements and highlights the strong collaboration between Australia and Canada in emergency response. It is the third Forestry Corporation deployment to Canada this winter, with eight Forestry Corporation staff from Bathurst, Bombala, Grafton, Coffs Harbour, Wauchope and Eden deployed in June and currently completing month-long deployments. Forestry Corporation continues to support bushfire preparedness and response efforts both at home and abroad, ensuring its fire specialists are ready to assist wherever they are needed most.

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The New Zealand Government is increasing its financial contribution to support rural communities in the Nelson Tasman Region, with additional funding to help farmers, foresters, growers and rural contractors recover from recent severe weather events. Source: Timberbiz Agriculture and Forestry Minister Todd McClay speaking during a visit to the Tasman District today announced an additional NZ$600,000 in Government and industry support, bringing the total Government financial contribution for the affected primary sector to NZ$500,000. “These regions have experienced significant damage to forests, farms and rural infrastructure. This funding will help meet immediate recovery needs and help rural businesses get back on their feet,” Mr McClay says. The support package includes: A NZ$300,000 Government contribution to the Mayoral Relief Fund tagged to the rural sector. NZ $100,000 contribution by the Government and Federated Farmers to the Farmers Adverse Events Trust to support with the immediate recovery needs for the most impacted pastoral farmers in the Nelson Tasman region. NZ $100,000 contribution by the Government and Horticulture New Zealand, to help the horticulture sector across the Top of the South. NZ $100,000 announced by Government in June to support and coordinate recovery efforts, including NZ $20,000 for the Top of the South Rural Support Trust. “We continue to work with New Zealand Winegrowers to ensure appropriate support for affected vineyards, including the potential use of Enhanced Taskforce Green,” Mr McClay said. “Many farmers and growers are facing their second clean-up in a fortnight from floods and storm damage. Rural communities are resilient, but the relentless wet weather conditions have taken a toll. This support is designed to provide meaningful and direct assistance quickly.” MPI staff are on the ground working with the Rural Support Trust and industry groups assessing damage and coordinating assistance. “Farmers, foresters and growers will face many, many months of work to repair damage to their land and get their businesses back on track. We will continue to assess what further assistance might be required. “Farmers and growers who need help or assistance should in the first instance contact their local Rural Support Trust on 0800 787 254,” Mr McClay said.

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Australian Forest and Wood Innovations (AFWI), Australia’s national institute for timber fibre, will host a panel session at this year’s Forestry Australia Conference, inviting leading voices to explore how the forest and wood products sector might evolve by 2035, and what it will take to support that change. Source: Timberbiz The session, Path to 2035: How might we enable transformation in the Australian forest sector?, will be moderated by AFWI Executive Director Dr Joseph Lawrence. It will feature a diverse panel of experts from across Australia and internationally, offering global and local perspectives on the challenges and opportunities facing the sector. Dr Lawrence said the discussion would be grounded in the realities the sector is already facing. “Our industry is operating in a fast-changing environment. Emerging technologies, shifting markets, climate impacts and the increasing importance of social licence all play a role in shaping what’s next,” he said. “Transformation doesn’t come easily. It takes long-term thinking, collaboration across sectors and supply chains, and a willingness to explore new approaches.” The session will feature a panel of speakers exploring the socioeconomics and technological dimensions of transformation: Professor John Warner (Warner-Babcock Institute, USA), a global leader in green chemistry, will discuss innovation in forest-derived bioproducts. Andrew Morgan (SFM) on new approaches to forest management, carbon and investment. Nicola Pero (Iberdrola Australia) will reflect on social licence to enable innovation, drawing on lessons from energy and agrifood industries. Tim Woods (IndustryEdge) will share insights into global market trends and resource availability for future housing demand in Australia. Dr Lawrence said the session would be an opportunity to consider the future of the sector in a broader context. “We want to encourage discussion about what the industry might look like in 2035, and what is needed to get there,” he said. AFWI’s Path to 2035 session will take place as part of the 2025 Forestry Australia Conference from Monday 20 to Thursday 23 October 2025 in Adelaide.  

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The 2025 Doing Timber Business in Queensland Conference, themed From Paddock to Pre-Fab, invites landholders, producers and the forest and timber industry to explore how timber, carbon and cattle can work better together to boost resilience, productivity and profitability on Queensland farms, while delivering wood supply for our future building needs. Source: Timberbiz With day one co-hosted by Timber Queensland and AgForce Queensland, the conference brings together practical insights, new market signals and emerging investment models that promise to unlock fresh value and opportunities for farmers and forest managers alike. The two-day event covers everything from silvopastoral systems to modern construction innovations driving demand for local timber supply. “Our Doing Timber Business in Queensland conferences have earned a prestigious reputation for quality and 2025 raises the bar again,” said Timber Queensland CEO Mick Stephens. “We are very pleased to welcome Australian Retirement Trust, a long-term supporter of both Timber Queensland and AgForce, as Gold Sponsor of the event. “This is a rare chance for all of our partners to engage with the full timber value chain, from the paddock through to prefabricated innovation.” The conference will examine Timber Queensland and AgForce Queensland’s shared vision for sustainable land use, industry resilience and long-term investment in regional Queensland. Firmly focused on building farm resilience, day one explores how integrating trees and grazing enterprises can benefit land, stock and the bottom line. Sessions cover opportunities under the Queensland Future Timber Plan, the impacts of new EU deforestation and illegal logging rules, and findings from MLA’s “Steak n Wood” silvopastoral trials. Financial modelling, certification and tools like AgCarE, a tool that provides an evaluation of agriculture and natural capital on a property, will also be presented. The day concludes with the Carving out Connections: Steaks and Stumps Industry Dinner, proudly sponsored by Rivers Insurance, this is a relaxed opportunity to connect with peers and carve out ideas over great local fare. The evening will include remarks from The Hon Tony Perrett MP, Minister for Primary Industries. Day two shifts to timber innovation and construction markets, showing how the demand for sustainable materials is expanding timber’s role in Australia’s building sector. Sessions highlight timber’s role in addressing housing supply, modern methods of construction, and updates on mid-rise timber building codes and design standards. Case studies include a leading-edge social housing project using engineered timber. In the afternoon, delegates will take part in a guided site tour program, proudly sponsored by Hyne Timber, including visits to a mass timber building, a hybrid prefab construction facility and a development showcasing traditional truss and frame construction. “This event brings together growers, producers, processors, builders, investors and innovators to shape the future of Queensland’s forest and timber industries,” said Mr Stephens. “It’s a rare opportunity to see the full picture of where the industry is heading and take part in two days of discussion, insight and action.” Explore the full program and register at www.timberqueensland.com.au/event-details/from-paddock-to-pre-fab-doing-timber-business-in-queensland-2025-conference

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WILDCARD: The Forest Game is an exciting new podcast that turns the complex science of ecological restoration into an immersive, continent-spanning adventure. Source: Timberbiz Produced by the WILDCARD project in collaboration with Starter, this innovative audio series invites listeners to journey through Europe’s diverse and often overlooked forest landscapes, exploring how damaged ecosystems can be restored and reimagined. Each episode of The Forest Game acts as a “strategic move” on a metaphorical game board. Listeners join scientists, researchers, and forest experts in unravelling stories of nature – from identifying remnants of true wilderness to balancing human needs with ecological integrity. Along the way, they encounter powerful narratives of transformation and hope, as well as strategies to bring forests back to life in all their complexity. By using the metaphor of a board game, the podcast breaks down complex ecological concepts into engaging, accessible narratives. Every dice roll reveals new challenges – wildfires, invasive species, fragmentation – while each game square unveils a tale of resilience, research, and renewal. The result is a unique blend of entertainment and scientific insight, making forest restoration not only understandable, but thrilling. The series was written by Silvia Giralucci (Starter) and produced under the scientific supervision of Giorgio Alberti from the University of Udine. Editorial guidance comes from Gesche Schifferdecker of the European Forest Institute (EFI), with voice-over by Rahel Könen and post-production by Santiago Alarcón, also of EFI. WILDCARD: The Forest Game offers a fresh and thought-provoking perspective on one of the most pressing challenges of our time. The podcast is available at http://wildcard-project.eu/wildcard-the-forest-game-podcast/  

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The US Department of Agriculture’s decision to rescind the 2001 Roadless Rule is one step towards reversing decades of forest neglect that has left millions of acres vulnerable to severe wildfire, insect infestations, and disease according to Healthy Forests Healthy Communities. Source: Timberbiz Enacted during the final hours of Bill Clinton’s presidency, the Roadless Rule unilaterally imposed sweeping restrictions on road construction and timber access across nearly 60 million acres, or nearly one-third of all National Forest System lands. The Roadless Rule was never passed by Congress. Instead, it was implemented administratively, bypassing the legislative process required to designate new Wilderness areas under the 1964 Wilderness Act. While Congress has formally designated 36 million acres as Wilderness, the Roadless Rule locked up an additional 59 million acres as “de facto wilderness” where active forest management is effectively barred. Today, many forests in roadless areas are overstocked and choked with dead and dying trees. Nearly half of all roadless acres are now located in areas rated at high or very high wildfire risk. Since the rule was enacted, more than 8 million acres of roadless forests have burned, and wildfire suppression costs have skyrocketed. Contrary to some claims, rescinding the rule does not mean that 60 million acres will suddenly be opened to logging.  It does not repeal any environmental laws, override local forest plans, or eliminate the need for site-specific environmental review. All projects on federal lands, including those in former roadless areas, must still comply with the National Environmental Policy Act, the Endangered Species Act and many other regulations. Each national forest also operates under a management plan developed with public input, which continues to guide decisions on what activities are appropriate and where. What the rescission does achieve is the removal of a rigid, one-size-fits-all policy that has restricted even the most basic access needed to manage forests safely and responsibly. It restores the Forest Service’s ability to consider building temporary or permanent roads where necessary for fuels reduction, forest restoration, emergency response, or critical infrastructure work. Access to public lands also supports safe and effective firefighting.  Without roads, firefighters can’t reach ignition points, build fire lines, or safely evacuate. Better access means faster response, safer operations, and a greater chance of stopping fires before they threaten our communities. The Forest Service will soon undergo a public rulemaking process before any final rescission of the Roadless Rule. This will include an advance notice of proposed rulemaking, opportunities for public comment, and the publication of a final rule. The agency will also conduct a full environmental review under NEPA, consult with Tribes, and work closely with state governments throughout the process.  

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In June PEFC welcomed experts from across the globe to the first in-person gathering of accreditation bodies and certification bodies. The event fostered open collaboration and sharing of insights on the implementation of the standards. Source: Timberbiz PEFC also introduced new data projects and strategy led by three core values: Data Integrity – ensuring all required data is captured and accurate. Data Access – verifying certification and demonstrating impact. Data Efficiency – Improved data user experience and interfaces. Forty-eight participants from around the world, including representatives from certification bodies including Preferred by Nature, Control Union, SGS, Intertek, DNVGL, BM Certification SIA, BMC Assurance , NSF, GFA, FCBA, BV France, HW-Zert, BM Trada, SCS Global Services, Soil Association, Holzforschung Austria and Wood.be attended. Representatives from accreditation bodies who joined included Accredia, COFRAC, CAI and TUNAC. “Working closely with accreditation bodies and certification bodies on the development and implementation of our standards is a key for our success,” Rob Shaw, Head of Standards and Integrity at PEFC International said. “I particularly appreciated the open and honest dialogue allowing us to explore challenges, such as attracting new generations to the audit profession, and how we can address them together.” The transition from RED II to RED III and the upcoming accreditation requirements sparked serious discussions in the PEFC RED standards session, especially around how biomass can be audited using PEFC’s framework. Participants showed great interest in PEFC RED certification and recognised its significant potential to support companies. PEFC technology partners CommonShare, LiveEO, and Osapiens gave presentations on how digital tools, satellite data, and smarter systems can make auditing and information sharing more reliable and transparent. Technology has an important role to play in the future of certification. Digital innovations being introduced at PEFC were shown by walking participants through the development of the new RED database, FREDII. This database is bringing PEFC into a new digital area, and PEFC is working on applying these innovations to the full certification system in a new database. Significant emphasis was given to the crucial role of stakeholders including PEFC national members, certification and accreditation bodies, and organisations throughout the development process. The representative from Accredia introduced the accreditability evaluation for international standards, which enables certification bodies to be accredited under the European co-operation for Accreditation (EA). An update was given on the accreditation status of the PEFC EUDR DDS standard, with the final evaluation expected by the end of July. Once finalised, certification bodies based in EA countries can apply to their accreditation bodies to extend their 17065 accreditation scope to cover the PEFC EUDR DDS module. Speakers shared updates on ongoing projects on circular economy, project certification, new requirements for certification bodies providing sustainable forest management certification, trees outside forests, and approaches to demonstrate positive impact in plantation forests This face-to-face meeting was a unique chance to connect, exchange ideas, and lay the foundation for even stronger collaboration in the future.

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Myrtle rust (Austropuccinia psidii) is a serious plant disease that impacts New Zealand native species like pōhutukawa, rātā, maire tawake and ramarama. In New Zealand, there is only biotype – pandemic – present but there are several different biotypes of the myrtle rust fungus that infect different host species overseas. Source: Timberbiz A biotype is a group of organisms having the same or nearly the same genotype. These biotypes found overseas pose a significant biosecurity threat. In a paper published in January, Scion researchers collected seed from North Island populations of kānuka, mānuka and pōhutukawa and plants were grown overseas to investigate their susceptibility. There was only a Iimited amount of Lophomyrtus (ramarama, rōhutu) seed available, so it wasn’t tested. Seedlings were screened against Eucalyptus and other biotypes to check for susceptibility and resistance. All of the myrtle species screened developed symptoms following exposure to each of the biotypes tested. A similar pattern of relative susceptibility was found among the myrtle species tested. Pōhutukawa was the most susceptible species tested, followed by mānuka, then kānuka. Some seedlings showed evidence of full resistance (more so in kānuka and mānuka). The myrtle rust fungus produced its sexual spore stage on all the NZ myrtles tested, indicating that sexual reproduction between different biotypes of the pathogen might be possible. These findings highlight the need for development of tools to differentiate between strains and biotypes of myrtle rust for rapid diagnostics to monitor for and respond to incursions. Identifying host ranges for different biotypes could be used to investigate the connection between host associations and virulence and improve our understanding of the evolution of virulence towards or away from multiple hosts. This program exemplifies Scion’s connections with national and international researchers, including Plant and Food Research and Manaaki Whenua (both groups in the Bioeconomy Science Institute), and researchers in Australia, South Africa, Uruguay and USA. Scion’s expertise in forest pathology and biosecurity research enables it to protect not only commercial forest species but extends to native species. For more information visit https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10530-024-03465-5

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Forico’s Sustainability Manager Simon Cook has always been passionate about sustainable forest management. In the early 1990s, during his undergraduate studies in Forestry Management at Aberdeen University, he distinctly recalls a lecturer introducing the concept of global certification standards. In 1994, the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) was founded as a voluntary certification for sustainable forestry. Source: Timberbiz Thirty years later, Mr Cook was elected to the Board of the Forest Stewardship Council Australian and New Zealand (FSC ANZ), where he now represents the Economic Chamber. Over the decades, Mr Cook has built a distinguished career promoting sustainability and robust certification in forest management across both hemispheres. In his current position at Forico, he has played a key role in ensuring Forico’s plantation estate and natural forest areas are managed with a focus on sustainable stewardship. He has been instrumental in driving the development of the company’s award-winning Natural Capital Reports and its Reconciliation Action Plan. More recently, Mr Cook served as a member of the FSC ANZ’s Standards Development Group, helping to ensure the Standard meets contemporary requirements and remains relevant and accurate in response to global developments in climate, forest and supply chain management. “Simon brings extensive forestry experience and a strong commitment to responsible practice,” said Melanie Robertson, CEO of FSC ANZ. “He played a leading role in Forico’s delivery of Australia’s first Natural Capital Report and in Forico becoming the first FSC-certified organisation in Australia to implement the FSC Ecosystem Services Procedure, demonstrating positive outcomes in biodiversity conservation. “He also contributed significantly to our Standards Development Group, helping shape the first draft of the revised Forest Stewardship Standard for Australia. We’ve greatly valued his insights and are excited to welcome his leadership and perspective on the Board.” On his recent appointment to the FSC ANZ Board, Mr Cook reflected that “Certification is critical for businesses pursuing the gold standard for sustainable forestry in Australia and New Zealand. With challenges like climate change and nature loss, which are offset by emerging opportunities in carbon markets and biodiversity credits, it’s more important than ever to ensure that our certification systems remain robust, credible and evolve with time. I appreciate the opportunity to contribute to governance and best practice for our industry at FSC ANZ during such an exciting time.”  

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Planet Ark is calling on individuals, schools, community groups, and businesses across Australia to take part in the nation’s biggest community tree-planting event on Sunday 27 July. Source: Timberbiz Since its inception in 1996, more than 28 million native trees, shrubs, and grasses have been planted by millions of volunteers, contributing to the restoration and preservation of Australia’s ecosystems. Planet Ark’s research has consistently highlighted the positive impacts of spending time in nature and participating in activities like tree planting on human health and wellbeing. Reports published as part of the National Tree Day program show that time spent in green spaces is linked to reduced stress, improved mental health, increased physical activity, and a lower risk of chronic diseases. Tree planting events have also been shown to foster social cohesion and enhance feelings of purpose and satisfaction within communities, providing an important opportunity to strengthen community bonds while supporting the local environment. Rebecca Gilling, Planet Ark CEO, emphasised that National Tree Day shows the potential collective impact of many individual actions taken together. “National Tree Day brings together people of all ages – from young children to grandparents – with the shared purpose of nurturing the environment and each other. It’s a meaningful reminder that when we take collective action, even small acts like planting a single tree can grow into something truly transformative,” Ms Gilling said. Planet Ark encourages all Australians to get involved by : Hosting an event: Gather friends, family, or colleagues to plan and register a planting event, contributing directly to your local environment. Joining a local planting event: Connect with community groups or local councils hosting tree-planting activities in your area. Supporting The Seedling Bank: Consider donating to The Seedling Bank, which provides financial support to schools and community groups for their plantings. For more information visit www.treeday.planetark.org

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The Tasmanian Forest & Forest Products Network (TFFPN) has advised that its Annual General Meeting will take place on Friday 5 September at the Tailrace Centre, Launceston prior to the 2025 TFFPN Tasmanian Timber Awards. Source: Timberbiz The TFFPN in accordance with section 13.4 of its Constitution, is calling for nominations to serve as a director on the TFFPN board. Two director vacancies currently exist. The TFFPN welcomes nominations from individuals with experience in treasury, company secretary responsibilities, and governance. All nominees must complete and submit a Director Nomination Form by 5:00pm on 4 August 2025. For more information visit: https://www.tffpn.com.au/

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New Zealand company NILO has reached a significant technical milestone on its journey toward commercialisation. NILO has developed a sprayable adhesive made from plastic waste that significantly reduces the emission of formaldehyde and the carbon footprint of engineered wood products. Source: Timberbiz Rigorous internal validation testing over the last month has confirmed NILO’s formulation meets key performance standards for furniture-grade products, which make up approximately 60% of the global particle board market. NILO’s adhesive is derived from hard-to-recycle plastic waste streams, specifically polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), that would otherwise be incinerated or end up in landfill. These plastics are commonly used in products like agricultural and industrial shrink-wrap. Using a patented process, NILO transforms the plastic waste into an industrial adhesive that is clean, safe and cost-competitive. Developed by NILO’s Auckland-based team, led by Chief Technical Officer Simon Oakley, the adhesive can be used with a wide range of fibre sources to produce engineered wood products in a heated press. In keeping with NILO’s circular model, products made using its adhesive can be reground and reused as feedstock for new board production. Using NILO adhesive helps global manufacturers move away from hazardous traditional adhesives, particularly urea formaldehyde (UF), melamine urea formaldehyde (MUF) and methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), while lowering the overall carbon footprint of the final product. NILO adhesive can be blended with existing adhesive formulations, increasing the speed to market and enabling a strong customer adoption pathway. “Our aim is to ultimately replace UF, MUF and MDI adhesives entirely,” NILO CEO Michael Maunsell said. “But right now, we’re offering a real, workable solution that integrates with existing manufacturing processes, which is critical for the sector to make meaningful progress on emissions.” Adhesives are one of the most emissions-intensive components in the manufacture of engineered wood products, which are used globally in furniture, cabinetry, interiors and construction. Reducing the use of UF, MUF and MDI, which are derived from fossil fuels and associated with health, safety and emissions concerns, is a growing priority for global manufacturers under pressure to meet environmental targets. NILO’s formulation is compatible with standard production lines and designed to be used as a drop-in component, supporting the transition to cleaner, lower-emission adhesive systems. Independent third-party testing will take place in the coming months, with full-scale production trials at international facilities scheduled for 2026. Backed by global investors such as IKEA that invested in NILO in May 2023 and has a seat on the board. NILO is one of a small number of companies globally working to decarbonise the adhesives that hold engineered wood products together.

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Murrindindi Shire Council in Victoria has welcomed the announcement of $130,000 in Victorian Government funding to support the work of the Farm Forestry Innovation Working Group, part of Council’s broader Shaping Murrindindi’s Future program. Source: Timberbiz The funding will enable delivery of the Murrindindi Farm Forestry Project, a strategic initiative to assess the current state of farm forestry across the Shire, identify opportunities for growth and innovation, and build on the region’s deep expertise in forestry and land management, the Council says. The project will explore the potential for small to medium-scale plantations on farming land, supporting income diversification through products such as sustainably harvested timber, firewood, carbon offset credits, eucalyptus oils and native food production. A proposed pilot Farm Forestry Interpretive Centre will also be developed to share knowledge, showcase innovation and support best practice across the industry. The investment builds on the foundations of Shaping Murrindindi’s Future, a community-led initiative supporting the region’s economic diversification in response to the Victorian Government’s phase-out of native timber harvesting. The Council says farm forestry is emerging as a key opportunity for innovation, aligning with Council’s environmental values and the community’s aspirations for a more resilient and sustainable future. “This investment will help our community explore the economic and environmental potential of farm forestry. It supports our vision for a stronger, more diversified local economy, and Council looks forward to working with the community and industry partners to explore how farm forestry can deliver long-term benefits for Murrindindi Shire,” said Council’s Economic Development Portfolio Councillor, Sandice McAulay. For more information on Council’s Farm Forestry project, visit www.shapingmurrindindisfuture.com.au/farm-forestry  

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The Forest Products Commission (the FPC) invites new, established and emerging businesses to purchase Western Australian plantation and native forest timbers. Source: Timberbiz The FPC is establishing a panel of buyers to purchase residues and industrial wood salvaged from native forest and plantation activities until 2033. These timbers are typically processed as fibre for pulp, paper, fibreboard, wood composites and energy markets. The FPC’s Request for Proposal calls for businesses to become panel members. At the same time, the FPC is seeking offers for the first plantation and native forest timber parcels: Request for Quote 1 – Plantation Timber Softwood – Up to 420,000 tonnes per annum (tpa) of Industrial Wood and 100,000 tpa of Residues between WA’s South West, Albany and Esperance regions. Hardwood – up to 200,000 tonnes of various species Industrial Wood and Residue in the south west Wheatbelt  region.   Request for Quote 2 – Native Forest Timber Up to 100,000 tpa of Recovery Log from Ecological Thinning. Over the term of the panel, new panel members can be appointed and additional timber parcels released for the panel to consider. Please visit TendersWA to view the tender documents here.

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