Forest Products Industry

Andreas Råheim and his son Mikael run a business in Norway that’s helping test and develop forestry technology. They are using drones, satellite positioning and remote monitoring in tandem with equipment engineered with the latest automation and communication technology. Though it’s something Andreas could barely have imagined as a child, he has embraced it as a business owner. Source: Timberbiz “Using new technology is a big part of success,” he said. “It makes you work safer, more efficiently, and more securely, putting you at the forefront.” The logging practices Andreas observed as a child have evolved far beyond horses and tractors as foresters like him have sought ways to grow their business while adapting to environmental concerns and tight labour markets. Andreas and Mikael embody the dramatic changes in forestry operations taking place in their lifetimes. Their company, Valdres Skog, is north of Oslo in the region of Østlandet and employs 20 people, including two apprentices. Using five Komatsu harvesters and five loaders, they harvest about 130,000 cubic meters (170,034 yd3) annually for more than 250 forest operations. They made their first technology leap in 2015, after learning about Komatsu’s MaxiFleet system (now called Smart Forestry) at a trade show in Sweden. It was the first fleet management system of its kind: a web-based suite of tools enabling foresters to remotely visualize information from each machine’s control system. It meant that production could be monitored at the office — a huge development for an industry that often functions in remote, hard-to-reach areas. When the Valdres Skog machines were retrofitted to use the new technology, it was the start of a long partnership. The Råheims helped Komatsu understand how their new solutions worked in the field and how they could be improved even further. When Mikael enrolled at the Norwegian University of Life Sciences, which specializes in agriculture, environmental sciences and natural resource management, he had additional exposure to technologies Komatsu would later introduce to the market. The suite of solutions now known as Smart Forestry kept evolving, adding functions that helped Valdres Skog automate administrative tasks, receive remote training and support, use drones to collect data, share information among locations and machines and more. The most recent new offering Valdres Skog helped test, Smart Forestry Precision, uses the latest satellite positioning technology to determine a machine’s position within a margin of error of just a few centimeters. “Precision’s Geofencing has allowed us to increase efficiency and avoid errors, especially when it comes to environmental considerations,” Mikael said. “I can’t imagine working without Precision now.” Technology makes it possible to selectively harvest, plant diverse species, and work in a way that causes less disturbance to the forest ecosystem. Valdres Skog is investing in equipment for thinning as a way to future-proof the forest by making it more resilient to storms and disease. “If you take care of the forest, it stays healthy and binds carbon dioxide, and you can also extract the important forest raw material that adds great value by replacing fossil materials in many cases,” Andreas said.

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